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1 ῥάβδος
ῥάβδος, ἡ,A rod, wand, Hom. (v. infr.), etc.; lighter than the βακτηρία or walking-stick, X.Eq.11.4 (but = βακτηρία, Ev.Matt.10.10, al.). —Special uses:1 magic wand, as that of Circe, Od.10.238, 319, etc.; that with which Athena touched Odysseus, to restore his youthful appearance,χρυσείῃ ῥάβδῳ ἐπεμάσσατο 16.172
; that with which Hermes overpowers the senses of man, Il.24.343; that with which Hades rules the ghosts, Pi.O.9.33; divining-rod, Hdt.4.67.5 staff of office, like the earlier σκῆπτρον, Pl.Ax. 367a, LXX Ps.44(45).7, 109(110).2; carried by a βραβευτής, Phld.Vit.p.25J.:— dub. in A.Supp. 248 for ῥαβδοῦχος.6 wand borne by theῥαψῳδός, τὸν ἐπὶ ῥάβδῳ μῦθον ὑφαινόμενον Call.Fr. 138
( = Fr.3.10P.), cf. Paus. 9.30.3: hence κατὰ ῥάβδον ἐπέων according to the measure of his (Homer's) verses, Pi.I.4(3).38(56).7 rod for chastisement,ῥ. κοσμοῦσα Pl.Lg. 700c
; μάστιξ ἢ ῥ. riding-switch, X.Eq.8.4; ῥ. βοηλάτις ox-goad, APl.4.200 (Mosch.);ξαίνεσθαι ῥάβδοις Plu.Alex.51
, cf. AP 11.153 (Lucill.): of the fasces of the Roman lictors, Plb.11.29.6, D.H.4.11, Str.5.2.2, Plu.Publ.10, Luc.36; πρὸς πέντε ῥάβδους, = Lat. at (i.e. ad) quinque fasces (CIL8.7044 ([place name] Numidia)), OGI543.18 (Ancyra, ii A.D.), IGRom.3.175 (ibid., ii A.D.); cf. ῥαβδονόμος, ῥαβδοῦχος.9 ῥ. κληρονομίας measuring-rod, ib.Ps.73(74).2.10 stitch,ἔντοσθεν δὲ βοείας ῥάψε θαμειὰς χρυσείῃς ῥάβδοισι διηνεκέσιν περὶ κύκλον Il.12.297
(unless it means rivets, studs).III streak or stripe on the skin of animals,διαποίκιλα ῥάβδοις Arist.HA 525a12
; of fish, Clearch. 73; of clothes, Poll.7.53; fluting of a column, Supp.Epigr.4.448.7 (Didyma, ii B.C., pl.); of minerals, vein, Thphr.CP4.12.6, D.S.5.37; streak or shaft of light, Arist.Mete. 377a30, Mu. 395a31, Thphr.Sign.11.IV in Gramm.,1 line, verse, Sch.Pi.I.4.63. -
2 ῥαβδοῦχος
ῥάβδουχ-ος (properisp.), ὁ,2 magistrate's attendant, staff-bearer, beadle, Ar. Pax 734, UPZ3.6 (ii B.C., prob.), IG9(2).735 (Larissa, iii B.C.), 1109.24 (Coropa, ii B.C.), Act.Ap.16.35; so, prob., in Th.5.50: esp. at Rome, of the lictors who carried the fasces, Plb.5.26.10, etc.: also ῥαβδοῦχοι, αἱ, female attendants on Oenanthe, mother of Agathocles, Id.15.29.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥαβδοῦχος
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3 βακτηρία
βακτηρ-ία, ἡ,A staff, cane, Ar.Ach. 682, Th.8.84, Lys.24.12, X.Eq.11.4, etc.; συκίνη β., = σ. ἐπικουρία (q.v.), Alciphr.1.39, Macar.7.83.II wand, as a badge of office, carried by δικασταί, D.18.210;ὁ λαβὼν τὴν β. βαδίζει εἰς τὸ δικαστήριον τὸ ὁμόχρων τῇ β. Arist.Ath.65.2
. (Cf. Lat. baculum, imbēcillus, OIr. bacc 'crook, curved stick'.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βακτηρία
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4 στέμμα
A wreath, garland, chaplet, esp. of the priest's laurel-wreath, wound round a staff,στέμματ' ἔχων ἐν χερσὶ.. χρυσέῳ ἀνὰ σκήπτρῳ Il.1.14
, 373; σκῆπτρον καὶ σ. θεοῖο ib.28, cf. E.Andr. 894; sts. worn on the head,σ. ἐπὶ τῶν κεφαλῶν ἐχούσας Pl.R. 617c
; Φοῖβος ἔλακεν ἐκ τῶν σ. from shrine with chaplcts decked, Ar.Pl.39, cf. E. Ion 1310, Th.4.133; used in sacrificial ceremony, στέμμασι πυκασθείς (of victim) Hdt.7.197, cf. SIG1025.31 (Cos, iv/iii B.C.); σ. πάλας, as a prize, Epigr.Gr. 247 ([place name] Mysia); στέμματ' Ὀλυμπιάδων ib.881 ([place name] Cyzicus), etc.; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν στεμμάτων an official connected with the crowns of office of magistrates (cf. στεπτικός, στέφανος), PFay. 87i10 (ii A.D.), POxy.2130.7 (iii A.D.), cf. PRyl.77.28 (ii A.D.).2 Sch.S.OT3 says the στέμματα were wreaths of wool wound round the olive-branch; henceστέμματα ξήνασ' E.Or.12
.II in pl., στέμματα pedigrees, family trees, Plu. Num.1; Lat. stemmata quid faciunt? Juv.8.1, cf. Plin.HN35.6. -
5 ἐφημερίς
A diary, journal, esp. a military record, as kept by Alexander's staff, Ath.10.434b, Plu.Alex.23, Arr.An.7.25.1; of Caesar's commentarii, Plu. Caes.22; of office registers, BGU1168.10 (i B.C.).2 day-book, account-book, PCornell1.2(iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.176.357 (pl., iii B.C.), Plu.2.829c. D.L.6.86; εἰς τὰς ἐ. φιλοσοφεῖν to profess philosophy for the ledger, Plu.2.999a.II - ἐφημερία, J.Vit.1: pl., Id.AJ7.14.7, 12.6.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐφημερίς
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6 κήρῦξ
κήρῦξ, ῦκος: herald. The heralds convoked the popular assembly, kept order at trials, bore as sign of their office a staff (see cut, from an archaic relief, No. 114), which they handed over to him who had the right to speak. They served also as messengers of the chiefs and as their assistants in sacrifice. Epithets, θεῖοι, Διὸς ἄγγελοι, Διὶ φίλοι. κήρυκι Ἠπυτίδῃ, Il. 17.324.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κήρῦξ
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